Electrochemical Behavior of P110 Steel Based on the Multi-Factor Coexistence Conditions
Author of the article:Bao Mingyu1, Xiong Jianjia2, Liu Chang1, Zhang Jian1, Qi Changchao1, Liao Kexi3, Guo Xiaoyang3, Liu Li4
Author's Workplace:1 Safety, Environment & Technology Supervision Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China; 2 PetroChina Gas Storage Company, Beijing, 100029, China; 3 Petroleum Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, China; 4 School of New Energy and Materials, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, Chin
Key Words:P110 steel; CO2; Orthogonal test; Compressive stress; Condition of coexistence; Electrochemical behavior
Abstract:
The oil well pipe will be affected by mechanical factors,
environmental factors and media factors at the same time during its service.Taking P110
steel as an example, in order to explore the influence of multi-factor
coexistence conditions on CO2corrosion of P110 steel,the electrochemical behavior of
P110 steel based on the condition of coexistence of "Compressive
Stress-Temperature-NaCl" in saturated CO2environment was
investigated by orthogonal test and electrochemical measurement methods.The results show that the
effect of temperature on the electrochemical behavior of P110 steel is most
significant in the condition of coexistence of "Compressive
Stress-Temperature-NaCl",and the electrochemical reaction rate of CO2corrosion process of P110 steel increases with the rise of temperature.The effect of NaCl and
compressive stress on electrochemical behavior of P110 steel is far less than
that of temperature,but
the influence degree of them is close.With the increase of NaCl content, the electrochemical reaction
rate of CO2corrosion process of P110 steel increases first and then
decreases,and the
critical NaCl content at the inflection point is 3.5%.With the increase of compressive
stress, the electrochemical reaction rate of CO2corrosion process
of P110 steel also increases first and then decreases,and the critical compressive
stress at the inflection point is 90%σs.Therefore, more attention should
be paid to the failure risk caused by CO2corrosion at high
temperature for P110 steel serving in the conditions of coexistence of "Compressive
Stress-Temperature-NaCl".