The integration of new information technology with the engineering construction technology of oil and gas field surface facilities is thoroughly examined, and an analysis is conducted on the current state of intelligent construction technology both domestically and internationally. It is suggested that intelligent construction of oil and gas field surface facilities should possess certain fundamental characteristics, such as standardized construction processes, real-time monitoring of construction information, centralized integration of construction elements, highly collaborative construction practices, foresight in construction management, and digital intelligence of construction outcome data. Building upon these principles, this paper presents a model for an intelligent construction system in oil and gas field surface facilities. The content that requires attention and the corresponding key technologies of this model are elaborated upon, followed by a discussion on the intelligent construction scenarios and potential applications in oil and gas field surface facilities. The outcomes of this research can serve as a theoretical reference and offer methodological guidance for the current and future implementation of intelligent construction of oil and gas field surface facilities.