澳大利亚管道运行管理标准AS 2885.3-2012剖析
Analysis on the Pipeline Operation Management Standard AS 2885.3-2012 of Australia
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- 引用格式:
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王力,韩晓玲,李彬,王文彬,马伟平.澳大利亚管道运行管理标准AS 2885.3-2012剖析[J].天然气与石油,2014,32(2):0.doi:
Wang Li, Han Xiaoling, Li Bin, Wang Wenbin, Ma Weiping.Analysis on the Pipeline Operation Management Standard AS 2885.3-2012 of Australia[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2014,32(2):0.doi:
- DOI:
- 作者:
- 王 力1 韩晓玲2 李 彬3 王文彬4 马伟平5
Wang Li, Han Xiaoling, Li Bin, Wang Wenbin, Ma Weiping
- 作者单位:
- 1. 中国石油北京油气调控中心，2. 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司西南分公司，3. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司管道济南输油分公司，4. 中国石油西部管道乌鲁木齐输油气分公司，5. 中国石油管道科技研究中心
1.China National Petroleum Cooperation Beijing Oil & Gas Control Center 2.China Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd. Southwest Company 3.PetroChina Jinan Oil Pipeline Company 4.PetroChina Western Oil and Gas Pipeline Urumqi Company 5.Pipeline Research Centre of PetroChina Pipeline Company
- 关键词:
- 澳大利亚；管道标准；投产；管道管理；管道报废；安全
Australia; Pipeline standards; Commissioning; Pipeline management; Pipe withdrawal; Safety
- 摘要:
基于我国跨国管道快速发展的需求，已开展了美国、俄罗斯管道标准研究工作。澳大利亚是世界上天然气管道业较发达的国家，但我国目前对其标准研究较少，为此选取了澳大利亚管道运行管理的综合性标准AS 2885.3-2012《气体与石油液体管道 第3部分：运行和维护》，分别从管道投产、站场安全和管道线路管理三个方面进行分析研究。此标准2012版在2001版基础上新增了“管道投产条件确认和交接”“管道投产延迟维护和再试压”“工作危害分析方法”“噪声抑制”“管道线路第三方活动监控和线路巡查”“管道寿命评审和报废管理”等内容，理念比较新颖，可操作性强。分析研究该标准对提高我国油气管道运行管理水平具有重要借鉴意义。
Based on the requirement of rapid development of multinational pipeline construction, conducted is research on international pipeline standards, such as American and Russian pipeline standards. Pipeline industry of Australia is very developed also, however, there is lack of domestic research on Australian standards followed in pipeline construction, operation and management. To learn more about Australian pipeline standards, selected is the comprehensive standard AS 2885.3-2012 of Australian pipeline operation and management and conducted is analysis on such three issues as pipeline commissioning and operation, station safety and pipeline route management. Analysis results show that Australian pipeline standards have new ideas and strong operability. Analysis and research on the Australian standard can provide valuable reference for improving operation and management level of oil and gas pipelines in China.
