澳大利亚石油储罐运行管理标准分析
Analysis on Australian Oil Tank Operation and Management Standards
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- 引用格式:
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马伟平,蔡亮,刘娜,刘翀,单丽丽.澳大利亚石油储罐运行管理标准分析[J].天然气与石油,2016,34(2):0.doi:
Ma Weipin, Cai Liang, Liu Na, Liu Chong, Shan Lili.Analysis on Australian Oil Tank Operation and Management Standards[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2016,34(2):0.doi:
- DOI:
- 作者:
- 马伟平1 蔡 亮2 刘 娜3 刘 翀4 单丽丽5
Ma Weipin, Cai Liang, Liu Na, Liu Chong, Shan Lili
- 作者单位:
- 1.中国石油管道科技研究中心,2.中国航油集团津京管道运输有限责任公司, 3.廊坊中油朗威工程项目管理有限公司,4.中国石油天然气管道局第四工程分公司,5.中国石油西部管道公司
1.PetroChina Pipeline R&O Center; 2.China National Aviation Fuel TSN-PEK Pipeline Transportation Corporation; 3.Langfang China Petroleum LONGWAY Engineering Project Management Co., Ltd, 4.China Petroleum Pipeline N0.4 Construction Company; 5.PetroChina West Pipeline Company
- 关键词:
- 澳大利亚；石油储罐；标准分析；运行管理
Australia; Oil tank; Standard analysis; Operation and management
- 摘要:
- 基于储罐事故频发的问题,提出借鉴国外储罐运行管理标准改进国内标准的理念。目前储罐消防安全、储罐清洗已开展了国外标准研究,但对澳大利亚管道和储罐标准的研究较少。对澳大利亚石油储罐运行管理标准（AS 4971-2008标准）与国内相关标准进行比较,得到差异主要体现在储罐日常巡检制度和储罐附属设施检验方面。通过对比分析，提出借鉴澳大利亚石油储罐运行管理标准改进国内运行管理标准的建议。
Based on the frequent tank incident, the idea of referring foreign standard to improve domestic standard was raised. Foreign standard were studied in view of fire safety and cleaning of tank, yet with few on Australian pipeline and tank standard. The paper introduced Australian tank operation and management standard AS 4971-2008, with the difference between Australian and Chinese standard compared in detail, including strengthening regulation on lank routine inspection and inspection for tank auxiliary facilities. Finally, the suggestion of adopting AS 2885.5-2012 to improve domestic tank operation and management standard was made.
