天然气水合物注二氧化碳置换程度计算新模型
A New Model for Calculating the Degree of Gas Hydrate Displacement with the Injection of CO2
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- 引用格式:
-
张,杰,陈,花,关富佳,肖,娜.天然气水合物注二氧化碳置换程度计算新模型[J].天然气与石油,2018,36(3):0.doi:
Zhang Jie, Chen Hua, Guan Fujia, Xiao Na.A New Model for Calculating the Degree of Gas Hydrate Displacement with the Injection of CO2[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2018,36(3):0.doi:
- DOI:
- 作者:
- 张 杰 陈 花 关富佳 肖 娜
Zhang Jie, Chen Hua, Guan Fujia, Xiao Na
- 作者单位:
- 长江大学石油工程学院
nstitute of Petroleum Engineering, Yangtze University
- 关键词:
- 计算模型;天然气水合物;温度;压缩因子
Calculation model; Natural gas hydrate; Temperature; Compression factor
- 摘要:
- 现有的二氧化碳开采天然气水合物置换程度模型未能精确分析置换体系温度对置换程度的影响,且在高压下气体体积计算时压缩因子的计算不够精确,导致该模型计算置换程度存在较大误差。基于置换体系实验条件下等容合成原理、多组分气体状态方程、多组分热力学相平衡原理,考虑高压下二氧化碳和甲烷在水中的溶解平衡,同时对压缩因子计算方法进行了优选,并建立了参与反应甲烷气量与温度关系模型,定义置换效率为置换出二氧化碳量除以参与合成甲烷量,进一步推导出置换效率受温度影响关系模型,模型计算结果与发表文献中的等容合成实验数据对比,结果表明模型具有较高的计算精度。该模型对注二氧化碳置换开采天然气水含物的置换体系温度优选具有借鉴意义。
Natural gas hydrate replacement model failed to accurately analyze the influence of temperature on the degree of substitution of the replacement of existing carbon dioxide extraction. Besides, the compression factor is not precise enough when calculation of gas volume is being performed under high pressure, which leads to big error to the calculation of model. The experimental conditions under the principle of isovolumic synthesis, replacement system containing the gas state equation and multicomponent thermodynamic phase equilibrium principle based on the consideration of high pressure carbon dioxide and methane solubility equilibrium in water, the compression factor calculation method was optimized, and the model for methane gas and the temperature in reaction was established, the definition was made for the replacement of the amount of carbon dioxide replacement efficiency divided by the amount involved in the synthesis of methane, and the relationship model for the replacement efficiency and temperature influence was further deduced. The comparison between calculation results of the model and isovolumic synthesis experiment data published in literature shows that the model has comparatively high calculation accuracy.

