中国LNG技术标准体系建设和发展思路探讨
Discussion on the Construction and Development of the Technical Standard System for LNG Industry in China
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- 引用格式:
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王品贤,李福刚,马武,任庆君,徐硕,马伟平.中国LNG技术标准体系建设和发展思路探讨[J].天然气与石油,2020,38(2):115-120.doi:
Wang Pinxian, Li Fugang, Ma Wu, Ren Qingjun, Xu Shuo, Ma Weiping.Discussion on the Construction and Development of the Technical Standard System for LNG Industry in China[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2020,38(2):115-120.doi:
- DOI:
- 作者:
- 王品贤1 李福刚2 马 武2 任庆君1 徐 硕1 马伟平3
Wang Pinxian1, Li Fugang2, Ma Wu2, Ren Qingjun1, Xu Shuo1, Ma Weiping3
- 作者单位:
- 1. 中国石油天然气管道局工程有限公司管道投产运行分公司, 2. 中国石油管道局工程有限公司第四分公司,3. 中国石油管道科技研究中心
Commissioning & Operation Company of China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co., Ltd (CPPCOC)，Langfang，Hebei，065001, China； 2、No.4 Branch Company of China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co., Ltd., Langfang，Hebei，065000, China； 3、PetroChina Pipeline R & D Center，Langfang，Hebei，065000, China
- 关键词:
- 液化天然气;标准体系;采标;工程建设;安全
Liquefied natural gas; Standard system; Adoption of standards; Engineering construction; Safety
- 摘要:
液化天然气(LNG)作为清洁能源已成为中国能源结构重要组成部分,截至2018年7月中国已建成18座大型LNG接收站。随着中国LNG产业快速发展,为实现与国际接轨和安全、高效的目标,应建立和完善涵盖设计、施工、材料及设备、安全与运行管理等领域的LNG技术标准体系。为此，研究确定了LNG技术标准体系构建原则和框架结构,系统梳理了LNG技术标准体系涵盖的国内外标准。最后,提出中国未来LNG技术标准体系建设工作建议,包括制定LNG综合性和权威性工程建设标准、LNG产品质量标准和LNG站场风险评价标准,开展浮式LNG、浮式储存及再汽化装置和其他水上接收终端的技术进展跟踪和标准采标研究,提升采标标准适用性和可操作性等。建立系统的、完善的LNG技术标准体系,可为中国LNG产业健康发展提供有力技术支持。
As a clean energy, liquefied natural gas (LNG) has become an important part of Chinas energy structure.By 2018, 18 large-scale LNG receiving terminals have been built in China.With the rapid development of Chinas LNG industry, in order to achieve the goal of international integration and safety and high efficiency, it is necessary to establish and improve a technical standard system covering design, construction, materials and equipment, safety and operation management.The construction principle and frame structure of LNG standard system are determined, and the domestic and foreign standards covered by LNG standard system are systematically collected.Finally, suggestions are put forward for the future work of LNG standard system in China, including the formulation of LNG comprehensive and authoritative engineering construction standards, LNG product quality standards and LNG station risk assessment standards,carrying out the research on technique status tracking and adoption of standard for FLNG、FSRU and other water receiving terminals, improving the applicability and compliance of the standard.The establishment of a systematic and perfect LNG technical standard system can provide strong technical support for the healthy development of China LNG industry.
