漏磁检测技术在石化行业的应用进展
Application progress of magnetic flux leakage testing technology in petrochemical industry
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- 引用格式:
-
齐洪洋,陈阮,林楠.漏磁检测技术在石化行业的应用进展[J].天然气与石油,2021,39(4):14-19.doi:0.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2021.04.003
QI Hongyang, CHEN Ruan, LIN Nan.Application progress of magnetic flux leakage testing technology in petrochemical industry[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2021,39(4):14-19.doi:0.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2021.04.003
- DOI:
- 0.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2021.04.003
- 作者:
- 齐洪洋 陈阮 林楠
QI Hongyang, CHEN Ruan, LIN Nan
- 作者单位:
- 广东省特种设备检测研究院茂名检测院, 广东 茂名 525000
Guangdong Institute of Special Equipment Inspection and Research Maoming Branch, Maoming, Guangdong, 525000, China
- 关键词:
- 漏磁检测;石化;应用案例;发展趋势
MFL; Petrochemical; Application case; Development trend
- 摘要:
- 漏磁检测技术在石化装备检测工作中应用广泛,主要原因是原理简单、施工方便、缺陷检出率高、缺陷定位精准,并且易于研发适合的工装,用以应对多种复杂的工况。为总结前人对漏磁检测技术的研究和应用情况,从漏磁检测技术原理出发,对比了漏磁检测技术和其他无损检测技术在实际应用中的优势,简单介绍了漏磁检测理论研究方向,详细例举了近10年漏磁检测技术在压力容器、压力管道、锅炉、立式储罐等石化装备检测工作中的典型应用案例,对部分工装做了详细介绍,并说明了漏磁检测技术与其他检测技术的相互验证方法。在此基础上,结合现场检测工作经验,提出了漏磁检测技术应用的发展趋势,为科研工作及检测工作提供参考。
To deal with various complex conditions, magnetic flux leakage testing technology (MFL) is widely adopted in petrochemical equipment inspection due to its advantages such as simple principle, easy to implement, high detection rate, accurate defect positioning, and easy to develop suitable tooling. In order to summarize the previous research and application of MFL, the advantages of MFL and other nondestructive testing technology in practical application are compared, starting from the principle of MFL. In this paper the research direction of MFL is briefly introduced and the typical application cases of MFL in the detection of petrochemical equipment in the past decade are listed, including equipment such as pressure vessels, pressure pipelines, boilers and vertical storage tanks. In addition, some tooling are described in detail and mutual verification methods between MFL and other detection technologies are also explained. Based on the above, and incorporating field detection experiences, this paper proposes the development trend of MFL application which can provide a reference for scientific research and inspection work.