废弃水基钻井泥浆的固液分离研究——以四川蓬深X井为例
Study on solid-liquid separation of waste water-based drilling mud—A case study on X well in Pengshen, Sichuan province
浏览(1661) 下载(18)
- 引用格式:
-
湛峰,程全,刘慧敏,宋光明,诸林,孙勇,赵志越.废弃水基钻井泥浆的固液分离研究——以四川蓬深X井为例[J].天然气与石油,2023,41(3):95-102.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2023.03.014
ZHAN Feng, CHENG Quan, LIU Huimin, SONG Guangming, ZHU Lin , SUN Yong, ZHAO Zhiyue.Study on solid-liquid separation of waste water-based drilling mud—A case study on X well in Pengshen, Sichuan province[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2023,41(3):95-102.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2023.03.014
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2023.03.014
- 作者:
- 湛峰1,2 程全1 刘慧敏3 宋光明1 诸林3 孙勇1 赵志越1
ZHAN Feng1,2, CHENG Quan1, LIU Huimin3, SONG Guangming1, ZHU Lin 3, SUN Yong1, ZHAO Zhiyue1
- 作者单位:
- 1.成都大有石油钻采工程有限公司, 四川 成都 610051; 2. 中国石油川庆钻探工程有限公司川西钻探公司, 四川 成都 610051; 3.西南石油大学化学化工学院, 四川 成都 610500
1. Chengdu Dayou Petroleum Drilling and Production Engineering Co., Ltd., Chengdu, Sichuan, 610051, China; 2. CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Company Limited West Sichuan Drilling Company, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610051, China; 3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, China
- 关键词:
- 水基钻井泥浆;化学强化;固液分离;泥浆处理剂
Water-based drilling mud; Chemical strengthening; Solid-liquid separation; Mud treatment agent
- 摘要:
将钻井平台产生的废弃水基钻井泥浆进行高效、无害化处理对生产过程至关重要。以四川蓬深X井钻探作业中产生的废弃水基钻井泥浆为研究对象,进行化学强化固液分离研究。通过实验研究系统探讨了单一试剂、两种或三种试剂复配的破胶剂对泥浆固液分离效果的影响。在单因素实验中,单独加入石灰CaO的固液分离效果最佳,用量为0.8 g/50 mL;在两种试剂协同作用的双因素实验中,硫酸亚铁FeSO4和CaO的用量应控制在0.6 g/50 mL;在三种试剂复配的正交实验中,影响分离效果的因果主次顺序为FeSO4>CaO>PAC。研究发现,最优化条件下,PAC、FeSO4和CaO的配比为0.3∶0.4∶0.15,所得的清液密度为1.038 g/mL。可为钻井平台产生的废弃水基钻井泥浆的高效、无害化处理提供技术支撑。
The efficient and harmless treatment of waste water-based drilling mud generated by drilling platforms is essential to the production process. An experimental study is conducted on chemically enhanced solid-liquid separation of water-based drilling mud produced in a well drilling operation in Pengshen, Sichuan. The effects of gel breaker with single reagent, two or three reagents on solid-liquid separation of mud are systematically discussed through experimental research. The results showed that in the single factor experiment, the solid-liquid separation effect of adding quicklime alone is the best, with a dosage of 0.8 g/50 mL; in the twofactor experiment of the synergistic effect of the two reagents, the dosage of FeSO4 and CaO should be controlled at 0.6 g/50 mL; in the orthogonal experiment of the three reagents, the order of causality that affects the separation effect is FeSO4>CaO>PAC chloride. It is concluded that under the optimal conditions, the ratio of PAC, FeSO4 and CaO is 0.3∶0.4∶0.15, and the density of the clear liquid obtained is 1.038 g/mL. The study can provide technical support for the efficient and harmless treatment of water water-based drilling mud produced by the drilling platform.

