机场油库工程建设情况复杂,涉及专业多,工艺建造要求高,寿命周期长。采用先进管理技术对提高工程质量、节约成本、加快进度、保证安全等方面具有重要意义。建筑信息模型(Building Information Modeling,BIM)技术与传统计算机辅助设计(Computer Aided Design,CAD)技术相比,具有可视化、协同性、高效性等优点,能够对工程从开始到结束进行准确控制。将BIM技术应用在机场油库工程的全寿命周期中,通过建立三维模型、碰撞检查、结构优化、造价计算、施工模拟等功能辅助进行工程管理,可提前发现和解决工程规划、勘察、设计和采购中的问题,对整个工程的施工重点和运营管理进行优化控制和重点监控,最终达到提高建设质量和运营管理水平等目的。若能解决人才不足、缺乏标准化、整合困难等问题,可以更好地将BIM技术推广到机场油库工程中。BIM技术将在机场油库工程的全寿命周期管理中发挥重要作用。

The development of airport oil depot project is a complex task that involves multiple disciplines, stringent process engineering requirements, and long life cycle. The adoption of advanced management technology plays an important role in assuring project quality, saving costs, accelerating project schedule, and ensuring safety. BIM(Building Information Modeling) technology, in comparison to traditional CAD(Computer Aided Design) methods, offers the benefits of visualization, collaboration, and higher efficiency. It enables precise control over the project throughout its entire life cycle. The BIM technology can help identify in advance and solve the problems in project planning, site investigation, design and procurement by developing 3D models to perform piping clash checking, structural optimisation, cost calculation, construction activities simulation and other functions that enhance project management, targeting optimised control and focused monitoring of the priorities in construction and operation management of the project. The application of BIM technology to the full life cycle of airport oil depot project can ultimately improve development quality and the level of operational management. However, the current application of BIM in airport oil depot projects faces challenges such as a shortage of skilled professionals, a lack of standardization, and difficulties in integration. After resolving the above problems, the BIM technology can be better promoted for wider application to airport oil depot projects. The BIM technology will play an important role in the airport oil depot projects over their full life cycle.