为了提升中国智慧管网标准化水平,打造智慧互联大管网,有必要对国内外智慧管网技术和标准化发展状况进行研究,开展智慧管网标准体系顶层设计,建立适用中国的智慧管网标准体系。从国外技术应用、技术比对、标准体系构建等方面,对国内外智慧管网的建设实践进行了研究。研究结果认为，国内外智慧管网的建设均处于起步阶段,而国外先进的信息化技术和自动控制技术的大量应用,体现出很好的标准化基础,为标准化指明了方向。中国应以国外先进智慧管网技术的应用情况和发展方向为指引,以“技术标准化”为思路,完善智慧管网标准体系。研究成果对中国开展智慧管网顶层设计有借鉴意义。

To enhance the standardization of China's smart pipeline network and build a smart, interconnected pipeline network, it is essential to analyze the current state of smart pipeline network technology and standardization globally. This involves conducting a high-level design for the smart pipeline network standards system and developing a system tailored to China's needs. This paper reviews the development practice of smart pipeline networks at home and abroad, focusing on the application of foreign technologies, technology comparisons, and the development of standards systems. According to the research results, this paper points out that while the development of smart pipeline networks worldwide is currently in its infancy, the extensive application of advanced information technology and automatic control technology abroad has laid a solid foundation for standardization. This provides valuable insights for China's approach. China should draw on the application and evolution of advanced overseas smart pipeline network technologies, using “technical standardization” as a thread to guide the enhancement of its smart pipeline network standards system. The research findings offer significant reference for the high-level design for the smart pipeline network in China.