区域阴极保护在油气站场腐蚀控制中极其重要,但由于油气站场区域阴极保护系统复杂,传统的区域阴极保护运维存在人力成本高、操作人员业务能力参差不齐、数据准确性差、数据可追溯性不强等问题。随着信息化、智能化技术的进步,智能控制技术逐渐在区域阴极保护中得到应用。分析了油气站场区域阴极保护的特点,讨论了油气站场区域阴极保护智能控制技术的分类和构成,综述了智能控制技术在油气站场区域阴极保护中的实际应用现状及存在的问题,指出了油气站场区域阴极保护智能控制技术今后的发展方向及应用中重点关注的因素。研究结果为油气站场区域阴极保护的应用提供了新思路。

Regional cathodic protection plays a crucial role in corrosion control within oil and gas stations., However, due to the complexity of the cathodic protection system in oil and gas station areas, the operation and maintenance of traditional regional cathodic protection system has shortcomings such as high labor costs, uneven competencies of operators, poor data accuracy, and weak data traceability. With the advancement of information and artificial intelligency technology, intelligent control technology is gradually being applied in regional cathodic protection. This paper analyzes the characteristics and failure causes of cathodic protection systems in oil and gas station areas, discusses the classification and main components of intelligent control technology for the regional cathodic protection, and summarizes the actual application status and existing issues of intelligent control technology in cathodic protection within oil and gas station. It also highlights the future development direction and key considerations for practical application of intelligent control systems in cathodic protection within oil and gas station. The research results provide new ideas for the application of cathodic protection in oil and gas station areas.