热带雨林地区气田集输系统建设要点探讨
Exploring key considerations for the development of gas gathering and transmission systems in tropical rainforest regions
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- 引用格式:
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范云鹏,肖明尧,朱斌,陈俊文.热带雨林地区气田集输系统建设要点探讨[J].天然气与石油,2025,43(3):56-61.doi:10-3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2025.03.008
FAN Yunpeng, XIAO Mingyao, ZHU Bin, CHEN Junwen.Exploring key considerations for the development of gas gathering and transmission systems in tropical rainforest regions[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2025,43(3):56-61.doi:10-3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2025.03.008
- DOI:
- 10-3969/j.issn.1006-5539.2025.03.008
- 作者:
- 范云鹏1 肖明尧1 朱斌1 陈俊文2
FAN Yunpeng1, XIAO Mingyao1, ZHU Bin1, CHEN Junwen2
- 作者单位:
- 1. 中国石油秘鲁公司, 北京 100034; 2. 中国石油工程建设有限公司西南分公司, 四川 成都 610041
1. CNPC PERU S.A., Beijing, 100034, China; 2. CPECC Southwest Company, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
- 关键词:
- 热带雨林地区;管道;集输;建设
Tropical rainforest regions; Pipelines; Gathering and transmission; Development
- 摘要:
热带雨林地区环境敏感,环保要求高,气田产业链长,气田开发建设约束条件多,必须重视环境保护和一体化开发问题。热带雨林地区天然气处理厂选址一般在河流附近,远离气田井口,需要长距离管道运输,因此集输系统建设是项目关键。基于秘鲁热带雨林地区气田建设的特殊性,结合当地习惯做法,探讨了热带雨林地区气田集输系统执行标准、系统工艺、流动保障、超压保护与火炬等工艺设计要点,提炼了热带雨林地区气田集输系统设计与建设的环保措施要点。研究表明,热带雨林地区地势起伏较大,气田集输系统产业链特殊,工艺设计和管道流动保障问题值得重视;管道设计与建设应充分考虑环境影响和动植物保护等问题。研究成果可为类似热带雨林地区气田集输系统设计和施工提供参考。
In the development of gas fields in tropical rainforest regions, environmental sensitivity and high environmental protection requirements pose significant challenges. The gas field industry chain is long, and numerous constraints must be considered during development and construction, with particular emphasis on environmental protection and integrated development. Natural gas processing plants are generally located near rivers and away from wellheads, necessitating long-distance pipeline transmission. Therefore, the development of gathering and transmission systems becomes a key aspect of project implementation. Based on the specific characteristics of gas field development in the Peruvian tropical rainforest and taking into account local practices, this study comparatively investigates key technical points such as implementation standards, system process, flow assurance and overpressure protection and flare in rainforest area gas fields. It summarizes insights from environmental protection and mitigation measurement practices in the design and development of gathering and transmission systems in tropical rainforest regions. The research indicates that the undulating terrain and long value chain in the tropical rainforest regions require careful attention to pipeline design and flow assurance issues. Pipeline design and construction should fully consider environmental impacts and the protection of local flora and fauna. The findings of this study can serve as references for the design and development of gathering and transmission systems in gas fields located in tropical rainforest regions of the same nature.
