如何提高模块化建设的工厂化预制水平
How to Improve Modular Prefabrication Efficiency
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- 引用格式:
-
陈英杰,张宝生.如何提高模块化建设的工厂化预制水平[J].天然气与石油,2018,36(4):0.doi:
Chen Yingjie, Zhang Baosheng.How to Improve Modular Prefabrication Efficiency[J].Natural Gas and Oil,2018,36(4):0.doi:
- DOI:
- 作者:
- 陈英杰 张宝生
Chen Yingjie, Zhang Baosheng
- 作者单位:
- 中国石油大学(北京)工商管理学院
China Petroleum Engineering & Construction Corporation
- 关键词:
- 模块化;预制;三维设计 ;项目管理
Modularization; Prefabrication; 3D modeling; Project management
- 摘要:
- 模块化建设相比传统建设模式具有显著优点,模块化建设可以增强施工安全性、提高质量、缩短工期、降低工程成本,因而模块化的预制水平非常重要。为提高模块化建设的工厂化预制水平，通过分析整个模块化建设的执行过程,提出从模块化设计、设计原则和项目管理方面进行优化和提高。在分析过程中，详细阐述了模块化设计手段，明确了模块化设计方法；从现场需求和运输限制角度，讨论了模块化设计的原则；从项目管理角度,对设计、采购等文件提出了管理要求。模块化建设是一个系统工程,只有不断完善各方面的能力,才能不断提升模块化建设的工厂预制水平。
Compared with traditional construction model, the modularization technology can provide extremely prominent benefits. The promotion of prefabrication efficiency is very critical to enhance construction quality and safety with reduction of duration and capital expenditure.Through the analysis of the implementation process of the whole modular construction, the modular design software and method are introduced, and the depth and accuracy of modular design are clarified firstly. Secondly, the concept of modular design is discussed from different perspectives and requirements.Finally, from the perspective of project management, management requirements for design documents, procurement and document control are put forward.Modular construction is a systematic project, of which the prefabrication efficiency can only be upgraded with constant improvement of each aspect.
